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Also, the terms used to refer to members of each community of color have changed over time. The terms “emerging majority” and “people of color” have become popular substitutes.
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For example, given the changing demographic trends in the United States, the word “minority” no longer accurately reflects the four primary racial/ethnic groups. Many of the terms in this glossary have evolved over time. Furthermore, when people are talking about privilege or racism, the words they use often come with emotions and assumptions that are not spoken. For instance, people at different stages of developing an analysis tend to attach different meanings to words like discrimination, privilege and institutional racism. It is also helpful to keep in mind that the words people use to discuss power, privilege, racism and oppression hold different meanings for different people. However, it is important for groups to decide the extent to which they must have consensus and where it is okay for people to disagree. Discussing definitions can engage and support coalitions. Language can be used deliberately to engage and support community anti-racism coalitions and initiatives, or to inflame and divide them.
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In this way, the quality of dialogue and discourse on race can be enhanced. It is essential to achieve some degree of shared understanding, particularly when using the most common terms. We discovered that even the most frequently used words in any discussion on race can easily cause confusion, which leads to controversy and hostility. Indeed, universally agreed upon language on issues relating to racism is nonexistent. Learn how you can measure binding affinity and why it matters in science.Words and their multiple uses reflect the tremendous diversity that characterizes our society. Without it, science, society, and life itself, would unquestionably be very different. It determines which people, things and biomolecules that go well together. In early-stage discovery, it’s used as the key selection parameter during candidate molecule screening and it’s further optimized during the hit-to-lead phase.Īffinity plays a crucial role in various aspects of our lives. It’s thanks to these tools that researchers are able to understand biological processes at the cellular level, they can characterize purified proteins and confirm structure-activity relations, study enzyme inhibition and understand the interactions between antibodies and their targets.Īffinity is also important in drug development. Over the last 50 years, scientists have creatively developed several technologies, like MST, that can measure the binding affinity between two molecules, which have become invaluable tools in science. This biophysical parameter is so important that it represents the foundation of molecular recognition and communication. The smaller its value, the greater the affinity between two molecules and vice-versa. Binding affinity is reported by the famous K d or equilibrium dissociation constant. It refers to the strength by which two (or more) molecules interact or bind. In the context of biology and biophysics, the meaning of “affinity” is not very different. Even people can have their perfect matches - or better said - have a strong affinity with others. While there are different definitions for the word “affinity”, its meaning in our daily lives is intuitively understood: a quality that makes things or people go well together.įollowing this definition, examples of affinity can easily be found: bread and butter, shoes and socks, or coffee and a sunrise. To others, it could just be that two things or people are a “good fit” for each other. Some people refer to it as a natural attraction.